Can febrile seizures cause behavior problems?
Hospital-based studies have reported that children with febrile convulsions have subsequent mental retardation and behavior problems. In contrast, population-based studies have reported a better outcome.
What is the first step in the management of a child who is having a febrile convulsion?
Try to stay calm and don’t panic. Make sure your child is safe by placing them on the floor. Remove any object that they could knock themselves against. Don’t force anything into your child’s mouth.
Does a febrile seizure lead to any long term damage in children?
After an initial febrile seizure, physicians should reassure parents about the low risk of long-term effects, including neurologic sequelae, epilepsy, and death. However, there is a 15 to 70 percent risk of recurrence in the first two years after an initial febrile seizure.
What is the nursing management for febrile seizure?
Warm clothes should also be removed and fluids should be introduced orally if tolerated, to prevent dehydration. Intravenous fluids may be warranted if the child is slow to recover from the febrile convulsion. Rapid cooling measures such as tepid sponging and fanning are no longer advocated in children.
Can febrile seizures cause learning disabilities?
Most febrile seizures produce no lasting effects. Simple febrile seizures don’t cause brain damage, intellectual disability or learning disabilities, and they don’t mean your child has a more serious underlying disorder.
What is the correct treatment for febrile convulsion?
During a seizure, remain calm and try not to panic. Do not put your child in a bath, restrain them, or put anything in their mouth. Febrile seizures are not harmful to your child, and will not cause brain damage. If the seizure lasts more than five minutes call an ambulance.
What is the appropriate treatment for a child suffering from a fever?
It’s best to keep a child home from school or childcare until the temperature has been normal for at least 24 hours. If your child is uncomfortable, here are some ways to relieve symptoms: Offer plenty of liquids to avoid dehydration. Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen based on the doctor’s recommendations.
What triggers a febrile seizure?
The fevers that trigger febrile seizures are usually caused by a viral infection, and less commonly by a bacterial infection. The flu (influenza) virus and the virus that causes roseola, which often are accompanied by high fevers, appear to be most frequently associated with febrile seizures.
What is febrile status epilepticus?
Status epilepticus refers to a single long-lasting seizure, or several shorter seizures that occur without the child regaining consciousness between seizures. Febrile seizures that last more than about 30 minutes are considered febrile status epilepticus.
What is the nursing diagnosis for fever?
Fever Nursing Care Plan 1 Nursing Diagnosis: Hyperthermia related to upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) as evidenced by temperature of 38.5 degrees Celsius, rapid and shallow breathing, flushed skin, profuse sweating, and weak pulse.
When caring for a pediatric patient during febrile seizure what is priority intervention?
Desired Outcomes
| Nursing Interventions | Rationale |
|---|---|
| Place the child on a flat surface then turn the head on the side during a seizure episode. | Turning the child’s head to the side helps in maintaining a patent airway by promoting drainage of secretions and avoid aspirations to the lungs. |
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