Why was Article 370 removed?
In April 2018, the Supreme Court of India ruled that Article 370 had attained permanency since the state constituent assembly has ceased to exist. To overcome this legal challenge, the Indian government instead rendered Article 370 as ‘inoperative’ even though it still exists in the constitution.
How did Article 370 get removed from UPSC?
The process of revocation of Article 370, which ties the state with India, needed the approval of J&K’s Constituent Assembly. In the absence of such an assembly, it can be removed with the concurrence of the state legislative assembly.
Who made Article 370?
The clause 7 of the Instrument of Accession signed by Maharaja Hari Singh declared that the State could not be compelled to accept any future Constitution of India. The State was within its rights to draft its own constitution and to decide for itself what additional powers to extend to the Central Government.
How many states are there in India after 370?
28 states
After the removal or abolition of Article 370, there are 28 states, because the state of Jammu & Kashmir is divided into two union territories – Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh.
How do I get rid of 370 articles?
However, the most important part of article 370 for purposes of recent developments is article 370(3), which gives the president of India the power to amend or repeal article 370 itself through a public notification (declaring that this article “shall cease to be operative or shall be operative only with such …
What is the current status of Jammu and Kashmir?
The act re-constituted the former state of Jammu and Kashmir into two union territories, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, with effect from 31 October 2019.
Who drafted Article 370?
Ayyangar was the chief drafter of Article 370 which granted local autonomy to the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
What is Article 370 essay in English?
Article 370 of the Indian Constitution allows the state government of Jammu & Kashmir to form its laws in all the matters except finance, defence, foreign affairs and communications. This Article allows Kashmir to have a constitution and a flag of its own.
When did Maharaja Hari Singh became the king of J&K?
| Hari Singh | |
|---|---|
| Hari Singh in 1931 | |
| Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir | |
| Reign | 23 September 1925 — 17 November 1952 |
| Coronation | 29 March 1926 |
Is Kashmir legally part of India?
India controls approximately 55% of the land area of the region that includes Jammu, the Kashmir Valley, most of Ladakh, the Siachen Glacier, and 70% of its population; Pakistan controls approximately 30% of the land area that includes Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan; and China controls the remaining 15% of the land …